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Article #104: Paypal!

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Paypal: changes in its first year of operations.
PayPal is an e-commerce business allowing Foreign organized crime rings found ways
payments and money transfers to be made to steal millions from the young company
through the internet. It serves as an by automatically registering accounts
electronic alternative to traditional using stolen identities. To block
paper methods such as checks and money automated systems from using this form of
orders. PayPal performs payment fraud, PayPal devised a system (see
processing for online vendors, auction Captcha) of making the user enter numbers
sites, and other corporate users, for from a blurry picture; according to Eric
which it charges a fee. In October 2002, M. Jackson, author of the book The PayPal
PayPal became a wholly owned subsidiary Wars, PayPal invented this system now in
of eBay. Their corporate headquarters is common use; though, there is evidence
in San Jose, California. AltaVista used a captcha as early as
PayPal account holders must be 16 or over 1997, before PayPal existed.eBay watched
with a debit/credit card or bank account the rise in volume of online payments,
and e-mail address. and realized its fit with online
To Sign Up for Paypal go here: auctions. But rather than work with
Beginnings: PayPal, eBay purchased a competing
PayPal Corp, as it is known today, is the payment service named Billpoint. eBay
result of a March 2000 merger between made Billpoint the official payment
Confinity and X.com[1]. Confinity was system of eBay, dubbing it "eBay
founded in December of 1998 by Peter Payments", but cut the functionality of
Thiel and Max Levchin, initially as a Billpoint by narrowing it to only
Palm Pilot payments and cryptography payments made for eBay auctions.
company[2]. was founded by Elon Musk in For this reason PayPal was listed in
March of 1999, initially as an Internet several times as many auctions as
financial services company. Both Billpoint. In February of 2000 there were
companies were located on University approximately an average of 200,000 daily
Avenue in Palo Alto. On the Confinity auctions advertising the PayPal service
business side, many of its initial while Billpoint (in beta) had only 4,000
recruits were alumni of The Stanford auctions. By April of 2000 there were
Review, also founded by Peter Thiel, and more than 1,000,000 auctions promoting
most early engineers hailed from the the PayPal service. PayPal was able to
University of Illinois at turn the corner and become the first
Urbana-Champaign, recruited by Max dot-com to IPO after the September 11
Levchin. On the side, Elon Musk recruited attacks.
a wide range of personnel, many of whom Near the time when PayPal went public
remain at PayPal today, such as the (first quarter 2002), it filed an
current head of product, Amy Klement [3] anti-competition complaint against eBay
and several other members of the senior on the grounds of using its auction venue
team. to attempt to force PayPal off its site.
Though growing rapidly, PayPal was losing However, the company eventually
$10 million a month and was fraught with reconciled with its former rival.
internal turmoil that led to three CEO






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